Heat of fusion isn't a terrifically exciting concept to demonstrate. Usually it involves melting or freezing of water. Oooh....ahhhhh....zzzzz
But the use of the heat of fusion (or latent heat of fusion, maybe) to start a fire is pretty outstanding.
To explain the concepts...
- paraffin absorbs energy from the blowtorch or Bunsen burner
- paraffin melts and starts to boil, releasing paraffin vapors (highly flammable, paraffin vapors)
- the ice water beaker is lifted to quickly cool and solidify the paraffin wax
- the paraffin wax had absorbed energy in the process of melting (heat of fusion)
- that energy is released when it solidifies again (reverse of heat of fusion)
- that released energy is enough to set the paraffin vapors on fire
And messy, too...how frickin' messy is that?
Check out another version of the same demonstration...
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